RGCIRC Team

Lung Cancer

12 September, 2022

There’s no denying that cancer is one of the worst diseases to live with. But when it comes to lung cancer, things are even worse. Just imagine waking up one day and knowing that you have this deadly disease. It’s hard to even imagine how scary and devastating that would be. But unfortunately, this is the reality for many people. 

Lung cancer is one of the deadliest forms of cancer and it’s very difficult to treat. Even with the best medical care, the survival rate is still very low. So, if you or someone you love has been diagnosed with it, know that it’s a fight that’s going to be extremely difficult. But it’s important to keep fighting and never give up hope. Here’s all you need to know about stage 4 lung cancer and survival rate.

 

What Are the Stages of Lung Cancer?

There are four main stages of lung cancer, which are determined by how far cancer has spread. 

  • Stage I lung cancer is confined to the lung itself and has not spread to other parts of the body. 
  • Stage II lung cancer is still confined to the lungs but has spread to nearby lymph nodes. 
  • Stage III lung cancer has spread beyond the lungs and lymph nodes to other parts of the body, such as the bones or liver. 
  • Stage IV lung cancer is the most advanced stage, and cancer has spread to multiple parts of the body.

 

How Deadly Is Stage 4 Lung Cancer and Can It Be Treated?

The prognosis for each case depends on several factors, including the type of lung cancer, the patient’s age and overall health, and how well cancer responds to treatment. That said, stage 4 lung cancer is generally considered to be the most advanced and ‘difficult to treat’ form of the disease. 

While there are several treatment options available, the success rate for stage 4 lung cancer is unfortunately quite low. With that said, there are always exceptions, and there have been cases where patients with stage 4 lung cancer have gone on to live long and healthy lives.

 

What Is the Average Life Expectancy of Someone with Stage 4 Lung Cancer?

The average life expectancy for someone with stage 4 lung cancer is about one year. However, some people may live longer, while others may not live as long. Lung Cancer Treatment options and the individual’s overall health can affect how long someone with stage 4 lung cancer may live.

 

Causes of Lung Cancer

  • Lung cancer is caused by several factors, including smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke, and exposure to carcinogens such as asbestos and radon. 

 

  • Smoking is the leading cause of lung cancer, accounting for approximately 85% of all cases. Cigarette smoke contains more than 70 known carcinogens, including tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide. These substances damage the cells of the lung and increase the risk of cancer. 

 

  • Secondhand smoke is also a cause of lung cancer. When people breathe in secondhand smoke, they are exposed to the same carcinogens as smokers, increasing their risk of developing lung cancer. 

 

  • Exposure to carcinogens such as asbestos and radon also increases the risk of lung cancer. Asbestos is a mineral that is often used in construction and other industries. It can cause lung cancer when inhaled. Radon can seep into homes and build up to dangerous levels. Exposure to high levels of radon can also cause lung cancer.

 

Symptoms of Lung Cancer

Lung cancer symptoms can be difficult to spot in the early stages of the disease. They may include a persistent cough, coughing up blood, shortness of breath, and chest pain. As the disease progresses, symptoms may worsen and include weight loss, fatigue, and difficulty swallowing.

 

Treatment for Stage 4 Lung Cancer

At this stage, cancer has spread to other parts of the body, such as the bones or liver. Treatment options are limited and the prognosis is poor. Surgery is not an option and radiation therapy may only be able to relieve symptoms. Chemotherapy is the main treatment option and palliative care may also be recommended to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.

Well, with this information, we are sure you have gained some knowledge about stage 4 lung cancer. If you’re looking for treatment, consider checking a cancer hospital in Delhi as the city is known to have some of the best cancer hospitals in India. 

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